Pin it I was rummaging through the pantry on a rainy Wednesday when I found a forgotten jar of marinated artichokes tucked behind the canned tomatoes. I had spinach wilting in the crisper and half a box of penne begging to be used. What started as a salvage mission turned into one of those effortless, surprisingly elegant dinners that make you feel like a kitchen genius. The creamy sauce brought everything together in a way that felt both indulgent and comforting, and the golden breadcrumb topping added just enough crunch to make it memorable.
The first time I made this for friends, I was nervous about serving something so simple. But when I pulled that bubbling, golden dish out of the oven, the kitchen filled with the smell of toasted Parmesan and garlic, and everyone leaned in. We ate straight from the baking dish with crusty bread on the side, and it became one of those meals people still ask me to make. Its proof that comfort food doesnt need to be complicated to feel special.
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Ingredients
- Short pasta (penne, rigatoni, or fusilli): These shapes hold the creamy sauce beautifully in their ridges and hollows, make sure to cook them just al dente since theyll continue softening in the oven.
- Artichoke hearts: The star of the dish, they add a tender, slightly tangy bite that balances the richness of the cream, drain them well to avoid extra moisture.
- Fresh baby spinach: It wilts down to almost nothing but adds color, nutrition, and a subtle earthiness that rounds out the flavors.
- Yellow onion and garlic: The aromatic base that gives the whole dish depth, dont rush the onion, let it soften and sweeten in the olive oil.
- Heavy cream and whole milk: The combination creates a sauce thats luxurious without being overwhelmingly heavy, whole milk keeps it from feeling too rich.
- Freshly grated Parmesan cheese: This is not the time for pre-grated cheese, fresh Parmesan melts smoothly and brings a nutty, salty complexity that makes the sauce sing.
- Olive oil: Just enough to sauté the vegetables and add a hint of fruity richness.
- Dried Italian herbs, black pepper, salt, and nutmeg: These seasonings layer warmth and fragrance into the sauce, nutmeg is the secret ingredient that makes cream taste more luxurious.
- Breadcrumbs and melted butter: The golden, crunchy topping that turns a simple bake into something you want to photograph before devouring.
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Instructions
- Prep your oven and dish:
- Preheat the oven to 190°C (375°F) and grease a large baking dish generously so nothing sticks. This step sets you up for an easy cleanup later.
- Cook the pasta:
- Boil the pasta in well salted water until just al dente, it should still have a slight bite since itll finish cooking in the oven. Drain it well and set aside.
- Sauté the aromatics:
- Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat and cook the onion until soft and translucent, about 3 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to let it brown.
- Wilt the greens and warm the artichokes:
- Toss in the spinach and stir until it wilts down, then add the artichoke hearts and cook for 2 more minutes. Remove the skillet from the heat and set aside.
- Make the creamy Parmesan sauce:
- In a saucepan, gently heat the cream and milk over medium low heat, then stir in the Parmesan, Italian herbs, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Keep stirring until the cheese melts into a smooth, velvety sauce, about 3 minutes.
- Combine everything:
- In a large bowl, mix the cooked pasta, sautéed vegetables, and cream sauce until every piece is coated. Transfer the mixture into your prepared baking dish, spreading it out evenly.
- Add the crunchy topping:
- Toss the breadcrumbs with melted butter in a small bowl, then sprinkle them evenly over the casserole. Add extra Parmesan on top if you want more cheesy goodness.
- Bake until golden:
- Slide the dish into the oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the edges are bubbling. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving so the sauce can settle.
Pin it One evening, I made this for my sister who was going through a rough week. We sat at the kitchen table with the baking dish between us, forks in hand, no plates necessary. She said it tasted like a hug, and I realized thats exactly what good food should do. Sometimes the best recipes arent the fanciest ones, theyre the ones that make people feel cared for.
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Making It Your Own
This recipe is flexible and forgiving, which makes it perfect for using up whatever you have on hand. If you want more color and sweetness, stir in some chopped sun dried tomatoes or roasted red peppers along with the artichokes. You can swap the spinach for kale if you prefer something heartier, just give it an extra minute to soften in the pan. I have also added a handful of fresh basil at the end for a bright, summery twist.
Serving Suggestions
This pasta bake is rich and creamy, so I like to serve it with something light and crisp on the side. A simple arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette cuts through the richness beautifully, and crusty bread is always welcome for mopping up any sauce left in the dish. If youre feeling fancy, a chilled glass of Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc pairs wonderfully and keeps the meal feeling fresh.
Storage and Reheating
Leftovers keep well in the fridge for up to three days, covered tightly with foil or in an airtight container. Reheat individual portions in the microwave with a splash of milk to loosen the sauce, or warm the whole dish in a low oven until heated through. The breadcrumb topping will lose some of its crunch, but the flavors deepen overnight, making day two just as delicious.
- You can assemble the entire casserole a day ahead and keep it covered in the fridge, just add 5 to 10 minutes to the baking time if youre starting from cold.
- For a lighter version, substitute half and half for the heavy cream, though the sauce will be slightly less rich.
- If you want extra protein, stir in shredded rotisserie chicken or white beans before baking.
Pin it This artichoke pasta bake has become my go to when I want something that feels special but does not demand too much from me. It is warm, satisfying, and always makes the kitchen smell like home.
Common Questions
- → Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble the casserole up to 24 hours ahead. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate. Add 5-10 minutes to the baking time if baking from cold.
- → What pasta shapes work best for this bake?
Short, sturdy shapes like penne, rigatoni, or fusilli are ideal as they hold the creamy sauce well and distribute ingredients evenly throughout the dish.
- → How can I make this dish lighter?
Substitute half-and-half for heavy cream, or use Greek yogurt mixed with milk. You can also reduce the cheese by 25% or use a low-fat Parmesan alternative.
- → Can I add protein to this vegetarian dish?
Absolutely. Consider adding cooked chicken, crispy pancetta, or sautéed mushrooms for extra substance and flavor complexity.
- → What wine pairs well with this casserole?
Crisp white wines like Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, or Vermentino complement the creamy sauce and vegetable flavors beautifully.
- → How do I prevent the top from burning?
If the breadcrumb topping browns too quickly, tent the dish loosely with aluminum foil for the first 15 minutes, then uncover to finish crisping.